Author Archives - Yoga Sri

Cas9-Mediated DNA Cleavage and Repair: A Platform for Targeted Gene Editing

Introduction Gene editing is a transformative technology that enables precise, targeted changes to an organism’s DNA. It has revolutionized biological research, diagnostics, agriculture, and therapeutic development. Among the various genome editing platforms, CRISPR/Cas9 has emerged as a breakthrough tool due to its simplicity, versatility, and high efficiency. Originally derived from bacterial immune systems, CRISPR/Cas9 allows…

Graphene Reinforcements: Elevating Material Performance with a Single Layer of Carbon

Graphene, a two-dimensional structure consisting of a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice, has revolutionized the realm of materials science. Its exceptional mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties have spurred innovation across various industries. One particularly intriguing application is the incorporation of graphene as a reinforcement in diverse materials, unlocking new frontiers…

Design and Implementation of Industrial Wearables in Cyber-Physical Production Systems

Introduction The Fourth Industrial Revolution emphasizes human-machine collaboration, smart automation, and data-driven optimization. Industrial Wearables serve as a critical interface between human operators and intelligent cyber-physical systems. Unlike conventional personal protective equipment (PPE), wearables in IIoT environments are embedded with sensors, communication modules, and edge AI capabilities that continuously monitor worker conditions, location, and surrounding…

Genetic Counseling in the Genomic Era: Navigating Complex Choices and Applications

The rapid advancements in genetics, fueled by breakthroughs in genomic research and technologies, have ushered in a new era of personalized medicine. As individuals gain unprecedented access to information about their genetic makeup and potential health risks, the role of genetic counseling has become increasingly crucial.  The Genomic Era Unveiled: The genomic era is characterized…

IoT-Based Smart Campuses for Sustainable Education

Introduction The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized various sectors, including education. Smart campuses leverage IoT technology to create efficient, data-driven, and sustainable educational environments. These campuses integrate smart sensors, automation, and artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance learning experiences, optimize resource utilization, and reduce environmental impact.  The Science Behind IoT-Based Smart Campuses…

Biodegradable Weapons: A Sustainable Future for Warfare?

As global environmental concerns grow, the defense industry is exploring new ways to minimize its ecological footprint. One emerging concept is the development of biodegradable weapons—military tools designed to decompose naturally, reducing long-term environmental damage. This innovation raises important questions about sustainability, effectiveness, and ethical implications in modern warfare.  The Concept of Biodegradable Weapons Biodegradable…

Smart Home Ecosystem: A Research Perspective on Intelligent Residential Automation

Introduction Smart home ecosystems represent a networked environment of devices and subsystems designed to optimize residential functionality through automation, intelligent decision-making, and interoperability. These ecosystems are increasingly influenced by real-time data analytics, remote control capabilities, and energy-aware computing, reshaping traditional living standards. As urban infrastructure shifts toward sustainability and digitization, research into smart home ecosystems…

Circular Economy in Construction: Towards Sustainable and Resource-Efficient Infrastructure

Introduction The construction sector consumes vast amounts of natural resources and contributes substantially to global waste production. The circular economy model presents a transformative approach, shifting from the traditional linear “take-make-dispose” system toward resource efficiency, waste reduction, and closed-loop material cycles. This approach extends the lifecycle of building materials and components, enhancing sustainability and reducing…

Illuminating Tomorrow’s Harvest: Advanced LED Solutions for Vertical Farming Challenges

Vertical farming with LEDs refers to a method of growing crops in vertically stacked layers or inclined surfaces, often in controlled indoor environments, using light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as the primary source of light. This innovative approach to agriculture aims to maximize space utilization, increase crop yields, and optimize growing conditions through the precise control of…